Best Types of Grass for Australian Lawns

Choosing the right grass for your Australian lawn is more important than you might think. Not only does the right type of turf enhance the aesthetic appeal of your outdoor space, but it also ensures the durability and longevity of your lawn. With Australia’s diverse climate, you have a variety of grass types to choose from, each suited to specific weather conditions and soil types.



Whether you're looking for a low-maintenance lawn that can handle the hot summer sun or a soft, shaded area for relaxation, selecting the right grass can make all the difference in the quality of your lawn. Let’s dig into the types of grass that thrive in different regions of Australia.

Australia offers a broad selection of grass types, each with unique traits that make it ideal for specific conditions. The best choice for your lawn depends on factors like the climate, soil type, and how much foot traffic it will see. Choosing the correct grass variety will not only boost the appearance of your lawn but also increase its resilience to wear and tear.



Knowing the strengths and weaknesses of various grass types will help you pick the one that fits your needs and local environment, ensuring that your lawn thrives for years to come.

Australia's different climates make it possible to choose from a variety of grasses. Here are some of the most common types of grass in Australia:

Buffalo Grass

Buffalo grass is ideal for creating a tough, lush lawn that can thrive in partial shade. It features broad, strong blades and a vibrant green colour, making it visually appealing. This variety is durable enough to withstand heavy foot traffic and requires less water, making it a great choice for family gardens and water-conscious homeowners. If your yard is damp and has poor drainage, Buffalo won’t live long or stay green for long however.

Zoysia Grass

Zoysia grass is known for its slow growth and low-maintenance needs. It’s highly drought-tolerant, making it perfect for dry conditions, and offers a dense, fine texture that creates a soft, even lawn. This grass type is great for those who want a hardy lawn without the constant upkeep. If you’re not a fan of mowing, Zoysia also grows a lot slower in winter. On the other hand, if you have pets, this might be something to bear in mind!

Couch Grass

Couch grass is a fast-growing, resilient choice, particularly suited for sunny, high-traffic areas. It's renowned for its excellent drought resistance and ability to recover quickly from wear, making it a popular choice for sports fields and active family yards. One of the most common types of grass Australia prefers. Couch grass is perfect for those who need a tough, fast-growing lawn year-round. Be wary placing it near garden beds - Couch sends its runners underground and therefore can be quite invasive when placed next to gardens and has a tendency to “pop up” in unexpected places.

Kikuyu Grass

Kikuyu grass is fast-growing and can handle heavy use, making it perfect for high-traffic areas. It thrives in sunny climates and offers a vibrant green colour. Its rapid growth and ability to quickly fill in bare patches make it a solid choice for lawns exposed to a lot of sun. Kikuyu or fondly referred to as “Kik” - sends thick runners that are great for plucking and replanting in otherwise less-established areas of your yard. Great lawn for sunny yards!

Fescue Grass

Fescue grass is a cool-season grass that stays green throughout the year in colder climates. It performs well in shaded areas, but it’s not as resilient to foot traffic as other types. Fescue is best suited for low-activity areas and provides consistent colour even in winter months.

What are the Best Types of Lawn Grass in Australia?

When choosing the best grass type for your lawn, consider your climate, soil type, and sunlight. Australia’s varied weather means different grasses perform better in specific conditions. These are the factors to consider:

Shade Tolerance

If your lawn receives limited sunlight, grasses like Buffalo or Fescue are great options. These varieties thrive in shaded areas and maintain their rich green colour without needing constant sun exposure.

Drought Tolerance

For areas with water restrictions or hot summers, Couch or Zoysia grass are excellent choices. Both are highly drought-tolerant and can survive with minimal watering, making them ideal for dry conditions.

Wear Tolerance

If your lawn experiences heavy foot traffic, Kikuyu, Buffalo and Couch grasses are the most durable. These varieties recover quickly from wear and are perfect for active families or sports fields.

Colour Preference

Some homeowners prefer a deep, lush green lawn, which is achievable with Buffalo grass. If you prefer a lighter shade, Zoysia or Fescue might be more to your liking, offering a subtle but attractive hue.

Location

Australia’s varying climate zones affect how different grasses perform. If you live in a region with hot, dry summers, look for drought-resistant varieties like Couch. In cooler areas, Fescue thrives year-round, even through the winter months.

Proper care is key to a healthy lawn. While different types of lawn grass in Australia have their unique needs, these expert tips will help keep your lawn lush and vibrant:

Regular Mowing

Mow your lawn regularly to encourage healthy growth. All types of grass have an ideal height for mowing, which helps maintain its strength and appearance. Keep it at the recommended height for optimal results.

Adequate Watering

Water your grass deeply but less frequently. Deep watering encourages roots to grow stronger and deeper, which helps the grass survive in tougher conditions. Be mindful of water restrictions in your area.

Soil Testing

Test your soil's pH and nutrient levels regularly. This will help you determine if the soil needs any adjustments, such as lime for acidity or fertilisers for nutrient balance.

Fertilising

Use the appropriate fertiliser for your specific grass type. A good fertiliser routine helps maintain healthy grass and promotes vibrant growth, especially during the growing season.

Weed Control

Remove weeds as soon as you spot them to prevent them from competing with your grass for nutrients and water. Regularly check your lawn for weeds and treat them early.

Aeration

Aerating your lawn improves soil drainage and allows air, water, and nutrients to reach the grass roots more effectively. Perform aeration once or twice a year, especially if your lawn sees heavy foot traffic.

Pest Management

Keep an eye out for common lawn pests, such as grubs, black beetles or ants. Early treatment will help prevent significant damage to your lawn, ensuring it stays healthy throughout the year.

Seasonal Maintenance

Adjust your lawn care routine according to the seasons. For example, apply extra fertiliser in spring to stimulate growth, and adjust watering schedules during drought conditions. Each grass type may need specific care at different times of the year.

Selecting the right grass type for your lawn is only the first step towards achieving a lush, vibrant garden. Proper lawn maintenance, including preparation, and seasonal adjustments, are significant in ensuring your grass thrives throughout the year.

At MRN Excavations, we specialise in lawn preparation, offering expert advice and landscaping services that cater to various soil conditions and types of lawn grass in Australia. We are experts in helping homeowners in Sydney, Campbelltown and Wollongong select and care for the ideal lawn to suit their specific needs.

Want a lawn makeover? Get in touch with our team today for services tailored to your needs!